Athens, Greece,travel guide.

Delphi.

Delphi, the centre of the World.

 Delphi is both an archaeological site and a modern town in Greece

The Charioteer statue in the museum at Delphi, Greece.Delphi is a ‘must do’ trip from Athens. It can be done in a long daytrip but is best with an overnight stay to have the time to fully appreciate the wonderful setting that Delphi is in. In ancient times Delphi was considered to be the centre of the world, where heaven and earth met. The most famous of the artefacts found in Delphi is the Charioteer that can be seen in the museum.

Around Delphi.

Sacred Way. This road retraces the route Apollo first followed to Delphi and ends at the temple that is dedicated to him. The view of Mount Parnassos towering above and the gorge below, is quite stunningg.

Temple of Apollo contained the omphalos (navel-stone), marking the centre of the world, as well as the Oracle. Nearly all ancient authors mention how rulers sent envoys with offerings to hear theprophecies of the Oracle.

Sifnian Treasury. This temple-like marble structure, built by envoys from Sifnos, was the richest and most beautiful of the treasuries, built offerings to the Oracle. Its statues are now on display in the museum.

Athenian Treasury. The Athenians decorated their offering with friezes showing their heroes Theseus and Herakles. The latter’s famous Twelve Labours were performed at the Oracle’s request.

Theatre. Built in the 4th century BC, this is one of the best preserved of all the theatres of ancient Greece. It offers a fantastic view of the whole ancient site.

Roman Agora. This marketplace area was lined with stalls selling sacred objects, where visitors could buy last-minute offerings to the Oracle.

Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia. The sanctuary to the warrior-goddess Athena was believed to protect the Sanctuary of Apollo from invaders. Many of the buildings have been destroyed but those that remain are among the best examples of ancient Greek architecture.

Sanctuary of the Earth Goddess. This rock circle surrounding an opening in the earth celebrated the earliest deity associated with the Delphic Oracle: the matriarchal earth goddess. The tradition of the Oracle and priestesses continued, but the ruling deity later become Apollo.

Castalian Spring. Though now mostly dry, this spring was where pilgrims cleansed themselves before entering the holy site. You can still see the elaborate fountain house built around it.